Starter quiz
- What do plants compete for?
- light ✓
- pollinators ✓
- prey
- warmth
-
- What is the female gamete of flowering plants called?
- ovule
- ovary
- ova ✓
-
- What is the fusion of gametes called?
- 'fertilisation' ✓
- What is a zygote?
- an embryo
- a gamete
- a fertilised egg ✓
- a type of seed
-
- What is the name of the material that carries the male gamete of flowering plants?
- 'pollen' ✓
- Put these stages of development in order.
- 1⇔gamete
- 2⇔zygote
- 3⇔embryo
Exit quiz
- True or false? A seed is a single cell.
- True
- False ✓
- Seeds form in the ______ of a flower.
- 'ovary' ✓
- True or false? A fruit is a seed.
- True
- False ✓
- How are dandelion clocks most likely to be dispersed?
- water
- animals
- explosion
- plants ✓
- wind
-
- Put these stages of development in the right order.
- 1⇔gametes
- 2⇔zygote
- 3⇔embryo
- 4⇔seed
- Match the structure to its description.
- seed⇔This is made up of a tough outer coating, a food store and an embryo. ✓
- ovary⇔Where fertilisation takes place. ✓
- embryo⇔An early stage of growth and development of offspring. ✓
- fruit⇔The ripened ovary of a seed producing plant. ✓
- endosperm⇔Food store to provide nutrients to the embryo. ✓
- hilum⇔Scar on a seed where it attached to the ovary. ✓
Worksheet
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Video
Lesson Details
Key learning points
- Seeds contain an embryo, food store and a tough outer coat, and they are formed in the ovary.
- A fruit is the mature and ripened ovary of a seed-producing plant.
- Fruits often contain seeds which will grow into a new plant, given the right conditions.
- Seeds are adapted to be dispersed by animals, wind and water.
Common misconception
A seed is not living.
A seed is living, it contains an embryo and a food store and is a stage of development in the growth of offspring.
Keywords
Seed - The development stage in the growth of a plant's offspring.
Fruit - The ripened ovary of seed-producing plants; it can be fleshy or dry.
Embryo - A development stage in the growth of a new offspring, in a plant it is formed inside a seed.
Ovary - An organ in the female reproductive system. In a plant, fertilisation and seed formation take place here.
Fertilisation - The fusion of gametes to form a zygote; the gametes of a plant are pollen and ova.
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