Starter quiz
- Why are mirrors often used to investigate light?
- they are inexpensive
- they are light sources
- they are highly reflective ✓
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- Who is correct?
- Laura: "shadows are the same size as the object blocking the light"
- Jun: "shadows are the same shape as the object blocking the light" ✓
- Sofia: "shadows show the features of the object blocking the light"
- Which image shows the correct shape shadow?
- Which of these types of materials would not cast a shadow?
- opaque
- transparent ✓
- translucent
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- Shadows are the same shape as the object blocking the light because light travels in ______ lines.
- 'straight' ✓
- How can scientific diagrams help us understand the shape of shadows?
- They can help show the colour of the light source.
- They can help show where the light is blocked. ✓
- They can help show the type of light source used.
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Exit quiz
- A shadow is a dark shape made when ______ is stopped or blocked by an object.
- 'light' ✓
- The position of a shadow depends on the ______ of the light source.
- shape
- position ✓
- size
- colour
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- Which of these diagrams shows the correct position of the shadow?
- A shadow will be cast on the ______ side of an object to the light source where the light source cannot shine.
- 'opposite' ✓
- Scientists use the ______ of their tests to make predictions and set up further enquiries.
- predictions
- diagrams
- results ✓
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- Which of these diagrams shows the correct position of the light source shown by the X?
Worksheet
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Presentation
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Lesson Details
Key learning points
- A shadow is a dark shape made when light is stopped or blocked by an object.
- Scientists use drawings and diagrams to help share their ideas with other people.
- A shadow will be cast on the opposite side of an object where the light source cannot shine.
- The position of a shadow depends upon the position of the light source, i.e. the direction of light.
- Scientists use test results to make predictions and set up further enquiries.
Common misconception
Children may think that a shadow is cast in between the object and the light source.
Children need to explore shadows cast by different light sources in different positions and with different objects. They should note the position of the light source in relation to the object and the shadow each time.
Keywords
Shadow - A shadow is formed when an object blocks light.
Light source - Something that is a light source produces its own light.
Cast - To cast a shadow is to block light and cause a shadow.
Prediction - A prediction is a statement saying what you think will happen.
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