Starter quiz
- Something that is a light source produces its own ______.
- 'light' ✓
- Which of these can we measure?
- length ✓
- colour
- shape
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- Which equipment can be used to measure the distance between an object and a light source?
- a tape measure ✓
- weighing scales
- a rain gauge
- What affects the size of an object's shadow?
- The distance between the object and our eyes.
- The distance between the object and the light source. ✓
- The distance between the object and the ruler.
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- Which of these is a table?
- image 1
- image 2 ✓
- image 3
- What goes at the top of each column in a table?
- a footing
- a heading ✓
- an arming
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Exit quiz
- Why do scientists make observations and measurements?
- To find out how things work. ✓
- To find out things they don't know using secondary sources.
- To find out more about the world. ✓
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- What do we call the information or data that is collected in a fair test investigation?
- equipment
- results ✓
- conclusion
-
- Why do scientists review the results of an investigation?
- To decide what happened and explain what they have found out. ✓
- To say what they think will happen in an investigation.
- To follow instructions for how to carry out an investigation.
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- Which suffix do scientists use at the end of words to compare how one thing affects another thing?
- 'er' ✓
- When an object is moved nearer to a light source, the object's shadow gets ...
- 'larger' ✓
- Why does an object's shadow appear larger when it is nearer to a light source?
- It does not block any light.
- It blocks less light.
- It blocks more light. ✓
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Worksheet
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Presentation
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Lesson Details
Key learning points
- Scientists make observations and measurements to help them to learn more about the world and how things work.
- Scientists review the results they have collected to decide what happened and explain what they have found out.
- We can use words ending in -er to explain how one thing affects another thing.
- When the object is closer to the light source, it blocks more light and this makes the shadow appear bigger.
Common misconception
The size of a shadow does not change.
Explanation of how the size of shadows change depending on the distance of the object from the light source.
Keywords
Object - An object is something you can touch but something that is not usually a living thing.
Shadow - A shadow is a dark shape that is formed when an object blocks a source of light.
Distance - Distance is how far away something is or how far an object has travelled.
Light source - Something that is a light source produces its own light.
Results - The results of a test or enquiry is what happened and what was found out.
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