Starter quiz
- __________ will produce an image that is similar to the object.
- An enlargement ✓
- A reflection
- A rotation
- A transformation
- A translaton
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- Shape A is enlarged to give shape B. The scale factor of this enlargement is ______.
- '4' ✓
- These two shapes are an enlargement of each other. The missing length is ______ cm.
- '6' ✓
- Shape A is enlarged to give shape B. The scale factor of this enlargement is ______.
- '3' ✓
- Shape A is enlarged to give shape B. What is the centre of the enlargement?
- (0, 0)
- (3, 3)
- (4, 0)
- (6, 3)
- (6, 4) ✓
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- Shape A is enlarged by scale factor 2, centre (-4, 4) to give shape B. Select the points that should be joined to give shape B.
- (0, 0) ✓
- (1, 2)
- (2, 6) ✓
- (6, 2) ✓
- (4, 4)
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Exit quiz
- Similar shapes are ______ of each other.
- enlargements ✓
- reflections
- rotations
- transformations
- translations
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- Shape B is enlarged to give shape A. What is the scale factor of this enlargement?
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- ✓
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-
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- Which diagram shows a correct enlargement from the marked centre of enlargement?
- Shape A is enlarged to give shape B. What is the scale factor of this enlargement?
-
-
- ✓
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- Shape A is enlarged to give shape B. What is the centre of the enlargement?
- (3, 0)
- (4, 0)
- (-1, 4)
- (-3, 4) ✓
- (-3, 3)
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- Describe the transformation that maps shape A onto shape B.
- An enlargement scale factor , centre (-1, 2)
- An enlargement scale factor , centre (-1, 2)
- An enlargement scale factor , centre (-2, -1)
- An enlargement scale factor , centre (-2, -1) ✓
- An enlargement scale factor
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Worksheet
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Presentation
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Video
Lesson Details
Key learning points
- Each length in the shape is multiplied by the scale factor.
- Each vertex in the object is a given distance from the centre of enlargement.
- This distance is also multiplied by the scale factor to give the distance of the image's vertex.
- A positive fractional scale factor produces an image that is smaller than the original.
- To enlarge, you need the centre of enlargement and a scale factor.
Common misconception
Pupils may measure/count from the object instead of the centre of enlargement.
Encourage pupils to check their answers by using ray lines.
Keywords
Transformation - A transformation is a process that may change the size, orientation or position of a shape.
Enlargement - Enlargement is a transformation that causes a change of size.
Scale factor - A scale factor is the multiplier between similar shapes that describes how large one shape is compared to the other.
Centre of enlargement - The centre of enlargement is the point from which a shape is enlarged.
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