Starter quiz
- The perpendicular height is the perpendicular ______ from the base to the opposite vertex.
- 'distance' ✓
- Calculate the area of a triangle with a base of 12 cm and a perpendicular height of 15 cm.
- 90 cm ✓
- 180 cm
- 13.5 cm
- 27 cm
-
- Calculate the area of the triangle.
- 54 cm
- 55 cm ✓
- 60 cm
- 66 cm
-
- You can write a ______ to calculate the area in an efficient way.
- 'formula' ✓
- Calculate the area of this compound rectilinear shape (you do not need to state the units).
- '5' ✓
- Calculate the area of this compound rectilinear shape (you do not need to state the units).
- '66' ✓
Exit quiz
- A trapezium is a ______ with exactly one pair of parallel opposite sides.
- 'quadrilateral' ✓
- Any trapezium can be made using a rectangle and a ______
- 'triangle' ✓
- True or false? The formula for the area of a trapezium has to be written as
- True
- False ✓
- Calculate the area of the trapezium (you do not need to state the units).
- '12' ✓
- Calculate the area of the trapezium (you do not need to state the units).
- '47.5' ✓
- Calculate the area of the trapezium (you do not need to state the units).
- '80' ✓
Worksheet
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Presentation
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Lesson Details
Key learning points
- The area of some trapezia can be found by using compound shapes.
- It is possible to find a relationship between trapizea and parallelograms.
- The relationship between parallelograms and trapezia can be used to deduce the formula for the area of a trapezium.
- The formula can be used to calculate the area of a trapezium.
Common misconception
Pupils may incorrectly identify the base of the triangle in the trapezium.
Drawing a trapezium on paper, colouring the sides and cutting it will help them see where the base of the triangle comes from.
Keywords
Trapezium - A trapezium is a quadrilateral with a pair of parallel opposite sides.
Trapezia/trapeziums - The plural of trapezium can be referred to as trapezia or trapeziums.
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