Starter quiz
- Match the common 'ay' spelling to the word.
- ay⇔clay ✓
- a-e⇔plate ✓
- ai⇔fail ✓
- Match the rare 'ay' spelling to the word.
- a⇔apron ✓
- eigh⇔sleigh ✓
- ey⇔they ✓
- Correct the spelling in bold in this sentence. I was layt to school.
- late ✓
- lait
- lat
- leyt
-
- Correct the spelling in bold in this sentence. I way the ingredients for my recipe.
- wai
- wey
- weigh ✓
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- What is the correct spelling for the word in bold in this sentence? The bird swooped to catch its pray.
- prai
- preigh
- prey ✓
-
- Correct the spelling in this sentence. I wore an aypron to protect my clothes.
- 'apron' ✓
Exit quiz
- Match the rare spellings of the 'ay' phoneme to the word.
- ei⇔vein ✓
- ea⇔break ✓
- a⇔apricot ✓
- Which word is a homophone for the word 'grate'?
- greet
- great ✓
- green
-
- Which word is a homophone for the word 'break'?
- brake ✓
- beak
- bake
-
- Correct the spelling in bold in this sentence. Queen Elizabeth's rain lasted a long time.
- rein
- reign ✓
- rane
-
- Which of these spellings for the 'ay' phoneme like to be in the middle of words?
- ay
- ei ✓
- ey
- eigh ✓
- ai ✓
-
- Correct the spelling in bold in this sentence. My vain in my arm pumps the blood around my body.
- 'vein' ✓
Worksheet
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Presentation
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Lesson Details
Key learning points
- Common spellings for the 'ay' phoneme are 'ay', 'a-e' and 'ai'.
- Alternative and rarer spellings for the 'ay' phoneme are 'ei', 'eigh', 'ea', 'a' and 'ey'.
- When exploring words including the same phoneme, you often find homophones.
- Using the strategy 'big letters' is a useful practice strategy.
- Words in word families often have similar spellings.
Common misconception
Children may forget the most common spellings and use the most recently learnt spellings.
Always emphasise prior learning. Show examples of words including incorrect and correct spellings to discuss (e.g. train and trean).
Keywords
Phoneme - the smallest unit of sound
Grapheme - the letter or group of letters that represent a sound
Rare - rare spellings are spellings which appear less frequently
Homophone - words that sound the same but have different meanings and spellings
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